Celebrating Independence: The History of the 4th of July

Title: Celebrating Independence: The History of the 4th of July

Introduction:

Every year, on the 4th of July, in the United States of America we celebrate patriotism and freedom. The fireworks will illuminate the night sky, parades will fill the streets, and families will come together for picnics and barbecues. But do you know why we celebrate this important holiday? In this blog post, we’ll take a journey through time to explore the fascinating history of the 4th of July. We will learn WHY we celebrate the 4th of July with so many festivities. 

The Road to Independence:

Our story started in the 18th century, when thirteen American colonies (New Hampshire, Massachusetts, Connecticut, Rhode Island, New York, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Delaware, Maryland, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina and Georgia) were under British rule. There were growing tensions and grievances against the British Parliament’s policies that  led to a desire for self-governance among the colonists. In 1775 colonists went to war with Great Britain. This war was called the American Revolutionary War (1775-1783). 

The call for independence grew louder, and on July 4, 1776, during the Continental Congress representatives adopted the Declaration of Independence, penned by Thomas Jefferson and drafted by a committee made up of John Adams, Benjamin Franklin, Thomas Jefferson, Roger Sherman and Robert Livingston. These men were tired and they were ready to officially  break up ties with England. They listed in the declaration of independence 27 grievances against the Crown and King George. In the declaration of independence the nation called to become a free and independent state, absolved from all Allegiance to the British Crown and that all political connections between both nations were  completely dissolved. These independent states now had full power to levy war, conclude peace, contract alliances, establish commerce and do everything that independent states may have the right to do. 

Birth of a Nation:

The Declaration of Independence was a revolutionary document that proclaimed the American colonies’ separation from British rule. It declared that all men were created equal and endowed with unalienable rights, including life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. The signing of this historic document marked the birth of a new nation, the United States of America. Once the declaration of independence was signed. The signers knew that they needed DIVINE PROVIDENCE because they pledge their lives, their fortunes and their sacred honor in that document. 

The first man to sign the Declaration of Independence was John Hancok, his signature was large and bold. He wanted to make sure the King could read his name. To this day we say: “ Put your John Hancock here” meaning sign your name here.

The declaration of Independence is on display in the Rotunda of the National Archives in Washington, DC. The Library of Congress also has a copy that can be downloaded here: https://www.loc.gov/resource/gdcwdl.wdl_02705/?st=gallery

They also have copies of the drafts penned by Thomas Jefferson: https://www.loc.gov/item/mtjbib000156/

This is the copy of the first printed copy of the Declaration of Independence. It was circulated throughout the colonies before it was adopted on July 4th. https://www.loc.gov/item/2003576546

Early Celebrations:

The first celebrations of independence took place even before the Revolutionary War had ended. In 1777, one year after the Declaration was signed, Philadelphia marked the occasion with fireworks, bonfires, and parades. Philadelphia was the first to celebrate but the celebrations spread throughout the country and became an annual tradition.

The Evolution of Traditions:

Over the years, various traditions have become associated with the 4th of July. Fireworks, with their brilliant colors and dazzling displays, have become a quintessential part of the celebrations. The tradition is said to have originated from the fireworks display that marked the first Independence Day in Philadelphia.

Parades and patriotic speeches also became prominent during the early years. These events brought communities together, allowing people to express their pride in their newfound independence. Today, parades are still a common feature of 4th of July celebrations in towns and cities across the United States.

Family Gatherings and Barbecues:

In the 19th century, the 4th of July gradually evolved into a more family-oriented holiday. Families and friends started gathering for picnics and barbecues, enjoying outdoor activities and sharing meals. These gatherings not only reinforced the sense of community but also became an opportunity for people to celebrate their freedom and express their gratitude for the sacrifices made by their forefathers.

National Observance:

It wasn’t until 1870, the U.S. Congress declared the 4th of July a federal holiday, making it an official day of celebration throughout the country. This national observance ensured that every American had the opportunity to commemorate the birth of their nation.

Modern-Day Celebrations:

Today, the 4th of July remains one of the most widely celebrated holidays in the United States. It is a time when Americans reflect on the values of freedom, liberty, and democracy that the country was built upon. Festivities include fireworks displays, concerts, picnics, barbecues, and other community events. 

Conclusion:

The 4th of July is a day of national pride and celebration, commemorating the birth of the United States of America. It reminds us of the struggles, sacrifices, and vision of our founding fathers, who fought for freedom and laid the foundation for a nation built on democratic principles. As we come together with family, friends, and fellow citizens, let us honor the spirit of independence and cherish the rights and liberties we enjoy today. 

How are you going to choose to celebrate the day today? Comment below.

With that being said:  Happy 4th of July!


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